Utilizing a Virtual Private Network (VPN) is permitted under current laws throughout the United Kingdom. There is no legislation that bans individuals or businesses from installing or operating VPN software on their devices for legitimate purposes. The regulatory framework focuses on data protection and privacy, ensuring that citizens have the right to secure their personal information. The Information Commissioner’s Office clarifies that data protection laws do not prevent organizations or individuals from employing these solutions to safeguard their digital activities (1).
Government bodies actively recommend the use of these tools to maintain cybersecurity standards. The National Cyber Security Centre (NCSC) provides extensive guidance on how to implement network-based encryption to protect data in transit. They explain that establishing a VPN is a standard method for securing connections between devices and networks. By using these protocols, organizations can ensure that sensitive information remains confidential, particularly when employees are accessing systems remotely or connecting through public networks (2).
"For long-term strategies you should consider if your remote access solution should be behind a gateway or virtual private network (VPN). Short-term fixes can be applied, for example by changing the listening port of your remote access solution, but this should only be viewed as a temporary measure."
While the technology itself is lawful, it is important to understand that using a VPN does not grant immunity for illegal acts. Activities such as copyright infringement, hacking, or accessing illegal content remain criminal offenses under UK law, regardless of the tools used to mask them. The legality of the software is distinct from the legality of the user's actions. Therefore, users should ensure they utilize these privacy tools strictly for security and keeping their personal data safe from unauthorized access.
Source:
https://ico.org.uk/for-organisations/uk-gdpr-guidance-and-resources/security/working-from-home/working-from-home-security-checklists-for-employers/
https://www.ncsc.gov.uk/guidance/using-ipsec-protect-data
Last updated: 15-01-2026 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.