Using VPNs in Ukraine is currently legal for most internet users. The government maintains a relatively open digital environment, prioritizing the free flow of information while defending against cyber threats. Unlike some neighboring nations that enforce strict bans on privacy tools, Ukraine allows citizens and visitors to use VPN services to secure their data and anonymity. However, specific restrictions exist regarding access to websites and services deemed harmful to national security, particularly those linked to Russian propaganda (1).
The State Service of Special Communications and Information Protection of Ukraine acts as the primary regulator for digital infrastructure and cybersecurity. In collaboration with international partners, this agency focuses on protecting critical networks rather than policing individual user habits. Their mandate includes fortifying the country's internet resilience against external attacks and implementing targeted blocks on hostile resources. This regulatory approach ensures that while state security is paramount, the general use of encryption tools remains lawful for the public (2).
"The Ukrainian government blocks a wide variety of Russian and Kremlin-backed websites including blogs and news outlets, social media sites, and sites that provide other services. Additionally, Ukrainian courts have handed down jail sentences to individuals accused of crimes under Ukrainian law."
The context of the ongoing conflict has created a divided digital landscape. In territories temporarily occupied by Russian forces, internet traffic is often rerouted through Russian networks, subjecting users to severe censorship and blocks on VPNs. Conversely, in government-controlled Ukraine, the legal framework continues to support internet freedom. Users are advised to utilize reliable services to navigate these complexities, ensuring their access to independent news and communication channels remains uninterrupted despite the challenging security environment (1).
Source:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/ukraine/freedom-net/2024
https://ec.europa.eu/newsroom/cipr/items/835092/en
Last updated: 15-01-2026 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.
