In Thailand, the use of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) is generally permitted, as there is no specific legislation that strictly bans their usage for personal purposes. However, the internet environment is heavily controlled, with the government retaining technical control over the infrastructure to restrict connectivity if deemed necessary (1). While citizens and travelers can access VPNs, the government has consolidated control over telecommunications, and service providers face obstacles that restrict diversity. This centralization allows authorities to implement surveillance measures effectively across the digital landscape (1).
Although VPNs are legal tools, using them to circumvent censorship or access illegal content is a violation of the Computer Crime Act. The government actively restricts access to websites containing material related to lèse-majesté, gambling, and other sensitive topics (1). Authorities possess the capability to compel service providers to block content and decode computer data without a court order in certain national security cases. Consequently, relying on VPNs to hide one's identity while engaging in prohibited online activities offers no guarantee of legal immunity (1).
"The government actively monitors social media and private communications with limited, if any, oversight. A complex set of policies aims to control online communication, but the country does not have a legal framework that establishes accountability and transparency mechanisms for government surveillance."
Travelers should be aware that local laws apply to their online behavior, even when using privacy tools. The UK government advises that British and Thai journalists, human rights defenders, and members of the public have faced charges for making political comments online (2). It is crucial to avoid sharing articles or posting images that could be interpreted as negative towards the Thai monarchy. Visitors should exercise a high degree of caution with their online activities to avoid severe penalties (2).
Source:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/thailand/freedom-net/2024
https://www.gov.uk/foreign-travel-advice/thailand/safety-and-security
Last updated: 15-01-2026 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.
