The use of VPNs is currently legal throughout South Africa. There are no specific government regulations or laws that prohibit individuals from using VPNs to secure their internet connection or protect their online identity. Both residents and travelers can freely utilize this technology without fear of legal repercussions from state authorities. The country maintains a relatively open internet environment, and VPNs are widely used for enhancing personal cybersecurity and accessing information (1).
While VPNs are permitted, they do not provide immunity for illegal activities. The Cybercrimes Act specifically criminalizes offenses such as data interception and hacking, regardless of whether a VPN is used. Users must adhere to all local laws regarding digital conduct. Organizations monitoring the region note that while the internet is free, there are ongoing challenges related to infrastructure and misinformation that impact the digital landscape (2).
"Internet freedom in South Africa declined slightly due to a spike in false and misleading information around the 2024 general elections. The government continued its efforts to address weaknesses in the electrical grid that have posed a challenge to internet access in recent years."
South Africa's constitution protects the right to privacy, but this is balanced against national security laws. Legislation like RICA allows for the interception of communications under specific legal circumstances, though it requires judicial oversight. Despite these provisions for lawful interception, the daily use of VPNs by citizens to safeguard their personal data from private third parties and cybercriminals remains a protected and lawful practice (1).
Source:
https://www.privacyinternational.org/state-privacy/1010/state-privacy-south-africa
https://freedomhouse.org/country/south-africa/freedom-net/2025
Last updated: 15-01-2026 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.