The use of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) is legal in São Tomé and Príncipe. There are no specific government regulations or laws that ban the utilization of VPNs for individuals or businesses within the country. Citizens and visitors are generally free to use these digital tools to enhance their online privacy and secure their internet connections. The legal framework in the nation focuses more on data protection rather than restricting the software used to access the web (1).
Internet freedom is widely respected in this island nation, with international observers rating the digital environment as open. The government does not routinely block access to websites or restrict online media, allowing for a free flow of information. While some self-censorship exists in traditional media due to political pressures, the internet remains a space where individuals can share views without fear of systematic state censorship or content filtering by authorities (2).
"There are no restrictions on freedom of expression, which is constitutionally guaranteed. The government is not known to engage in improper surveillance of personal communications or monitoring of online content. Social media is used to express private and political opinions."
Although VPNs are permitted, users are still subject to the general laws of the land regarding criminal behavior. The protections afforded by a VPN do not grant immunity for illegal activities such as fraud or cybercrime. The constitution guarantees freedom of expression, and the judiciary generally enforces these rights, ensuring that the digital space remains safe for legitimate use. Travelers are advised to use VPNs responsibly while enjoying the country's open internet access (1).
Source:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/sao-tome-and-principe/freedom-world/2024
https://www.state.gov/reports/2024-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/sao-tome-and-principe
Last updated: 15-01-2026 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.
