The use of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) is fully legal within Finland. The country is known for its strong stance on digital freedom and data protection, largely governed by the Act on Electronic Communications Services. This legislation ensures that individuals have the right to confidential communications and can employ encryption tools to secure their online data. There are no government restrictions preventing citizens or businesses from utilizing VPN technology to enhance their digital privacy and security (1).
However, the legality of the software does not grant immunity for illicit online activities. Finland is a party to the Budapest Convention on Cybercrime, and its national Criminal Code contains specific provisions against digital offenses such as data interference and system hacking. Consequently, using a VPN to conceal criminal behavior remains a punishable offense. Authorities enforce these laws to maintain cybersecurity while respecting the privacy rights of law-abiding internet users (2).
"The objective of the Act is to foster the supply and use of electronic communications services and to ensure that everyone across Finland has access to communications networks and services at reasonable conditions. This Act also aims to ensure the confidentiality of electronic communication and the protection of privacy."
The Finnish Transport and Communications Agency (Traficom) plays a central role in supervising these regulations. They oversee the implementation of the Act on Electronic Communications Services, ensuring that service providers adhere to strict security standards. By monitoring compliance and promoting cybersecurity, Traficom helps maintain a safe environment where users can freely utilize privacy tools like VPNs without fear of unjustified surveillance or censorship (1).
Source:
https://traficom.fi/en/regulations/act-electronic-communications-services
https://www.coe.int/en/web/octopus/-/finland
Last updated: 11-01-2026 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.
