The use of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) is currently legal in Costa Rica. The country is known for having one of the most open online environments in the world. There are no specific government restrictions that prohibit individuals or businesses from using VPN software to secure their internet connections or access content (1). Users in the country enjoy a high degree of digital freedom compared to other nations in the region.
Costa Rican law protects freedom of expression and information, extending these rights to the digital sphere. The government does not engage in censorship or block access to websites, which supports the legal use of privacy tools. The Constitutional Court has even recognized internet access as a fundamental right for its citizens (2). This legal framework ensures that residents and visitors can utilize VPNs without fear of legal repercussions from state authorities.
"Costa Rica continues to have one of the world's most open online environments, where users enjoy unfettered access to online content and their rights to free expression are largely protected by the laws and the courts."
While the technology itself is compliant with local regulations, using a VPN for illegal activities remains prohibited. Cybercrime laws in Costa Rica address offenses such as data theft and unauthorized access, regardless of the tools used. However, for standard purposes like enhancing privacy and data security, the operation of VPNs is fully permitted. Organizations monitoring internet freedom consistently rank the country as free, reflecting this unrestricted approach to digital tools (1).
Source:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/costa-rica/freedom-net/2024
https://www.state.gov/reports/2024-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/costa-rica
Last updated: 10-01-2026 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.
