The use of Virtual Private Networks (VPNs) is legal in Comoros, as there are no specific laws currently prohibiting the possession or use of encryption software. The government typically does not impose technical restrictions on access to the internet or systematically block foreign websites. Consequently, residents and travelers are generally free to utilize VPN applications to secure their internet connections and protect personal data without fear of prosecution solely for having the software installed on their devices (1).
Despite the technical legality of VPNs, the broader environment for digital expression is constrained by political sensitivity and government oversight. Authorities have historically demonstrated a willingness to restrict telecommunications during periods of political unrest. While everyday browsing is largely unfiltered, individuals often practice self-censorship online to avoid attracting negative attention from security services. The legal framework provides some theoretical protections, but these are not always consistently upheld in practice when political stability is perceived to be at risk (2).
"Private discussion is generally free. However, the country's volatile political history—including authorities' monitoring of social media during the 2019 presidential campaign, and a one-day shutdown of telecommunications services that March—can discourage people from openly discussing politics in some situations."
Surveillance concerns remain a significant factor for internet users within the country. Local observers suspect that the state monitors private digital communications, particularly those of political opposition figures and journalists. In this context, using a VPN is a recommended safety measure for maintaining privacy, though it does not guarantee immunity from physical harassment or legal intimidation if one is identified as a dissenter. Users are advised to exercise caution when discussing sensitive political topics on public platforms (1).
Source:
https://freedomhouse.org/country/comoros/freedom-world/2024
https://www.state.gov/reports/2023-country-reports-on-human-rights-practices/comoros
Last updated: 09-01-2026 Disclaimer: This article does not provide legal advice. If you need legal advice, please contact an attorney directly.
